- How is future passive participle formed?
- What meanings does it convey?
- How is its negative form made?
The passive voice is formed from past active participle and the auxiliary verb شدن (shodan). The future passive participle of a verb is formed from the infinitive in passive voice and the suffix ی (i). Future passive participles literally mean "going to, about to" but depending on the context, they can create words that convey "due to", "necessary to", "suitable to", "worthy of", "able to", etc.
| Infinitive | Future Passive Participle |
|---|---|
| شستن shostan to wash |
شستهشدنی shosteshodani able to be washed |
| پاک کردن pâk kardan to clean |
پاکشدنی pâkshodani able to be cleaned |
Negative form
The negative form of future passive participle is formed by prefixing ن (na-) to شدن
| Infinitive | Future Passive Participle |
|---|---|
| شستن shostan to wash |
شستهنشدنی shostenashodani unable to be washed |
| پاک کردن pâk kardan to clean |
پاکنشدنی pâknashodani unable to be cleaned |